Microsoft interview questions and how to prepare
Growth-mindset framing: how you learn, collaborate, and handle setbacks. Below: the questions candidates report from Microsoft interviews, sorted by how often they come up, plus original practice in Microsoft's style.
ZorixOS tracks 192 community-reported Microsoft interview questions, drawn from an open-source dataset of real interview reports and sorted by how frequently each one comes up. Every question links to its source. Alongside them are 78 original ZorixOS practice questions written in Microsoft's known interview style (not claimed as asked at Microsoft), so you can rehearse the real format. Practice any of them out loud in a free AI mock interview tuned to Microsoft.
Updated July 2026
How Microsoft interviews run
What candidates consistently report about the loop, so nothing surprises you on the day.
- Growth-mindset framing: how you learn, collaborate, and handle setbacks.
- Customer focus and clarity matter as much as raw technical signal.
Microsoft interview questions candidates report
Community-reported from real Microsoft interviews (open-source dataset), most-asked first. Showing 60 of 192. Each links to its source.
- Two SumArrayHash TableEasy100% asked
- Merge Sorted ArrayArrayTwo PointersSortingEasy84% asked
- Longest Substring Without Repeating CharactersHash TableStringSliding WindowMedium81% asked
- Add Two NumbersLinked ListMathRecursionMedium78% asked
- Trapping Rain WaterArrayTwo PointersDynamic ProgrammingStackHard78% asked
- Longest Palindromic SubstringTwo PointersStringDynamic ProgrammingMedium76% asked
- Best Time to Buy and Sell StockArrayDynamic ProgrammingEasy76% asked
- Merge IntervalsArraySortingMedium74% asked
- Single Element in a Sorted ArrayArrayBinary SearchMedium74% asked
- Valid ParenthesesStringStackEasy73% asked
- 3SumArrayTwo PointersSortingMedium73% asked
- Maximum SubarrayArrayDivide and ConquerDynamic ProgrammingMedium73% asked
- Median of Two Sorted ArraysArrayBinary SearchDivide and ConquerHard73% asked
- Group AnagramsArrayHash TableStringSortingMedium70% asked
- LRU CacheHash TableLinked ListDesignDoubly-Linked ListMedium70% asked
- Reverse Nodes in k-GroupLinked ListRecursionHard69% asked
- Move ZeroesArrayTwo PointersEasy69% asked
- Container With Most WaterArrayTwo PointersGreedyMedium69% asked
- Merge Two Sorted ListsLinked ListRecursionEasy69% asked
- Search in Rotated Sorted ArrayArrayBinary SearchMedium69% asked
- Roman to IntegerHash TableMathStringEasy68% asked
- Spiral MatrixArrayMatrixSimulationMedium68% asked
- Climbing StairsMathDynamic ProgrammingMemoizationEasy68% asked
- Rotate ImageArrayMathMatrixMedium68% asked
- Longest Common PrefixStringTrieEasy68% asked
- Majority ElementArrayHash TableDivide and ConquerSortingEasy68% asked
- Merge k Sorted ListsLinked ListDivide and ConquerHeap (Priority Queue)Merge SortHard68% asked
- Easy68% asked
- Find Peak ElementArrayBinary SearchMedium67% asked
- Sort ColorsArrayTwo PointersSortingMedium66% asked
- Remove Duplicates from Sorted ArrayArrayTwo PointersEasy65% asked
- Easy64% asked
- Subarray Sum Equals KArrayHash TablePrefix SumMedium64% asked
- Letter Combinations of a Phone NumberHash TableStringBacktrackingMedium64% asked
- Reverse IntegerMathMedium63% asked
- Set Matrix ZeroesArrayHash TableMatrixMedium63% asked
- Basic CalculatorMathStringStackRecursionHard63% asked
- Number of IslandsArrayDepth-First SearchBreadth-First SearchUnion FindMedium62% asked
- Generate ParenthesesStringDynamic ProgrammingBacktrackingMedium61% asked
- Minimum Path SumArrayDynamic ProgrammingMatrixMedium61% asked
- Word SearchArrayStringBacktrackingDepth-First SearchMedium61% asked
- N-QueensArrayBacktrackingHard60% asked
- Reverse Linked ListLinked ListRecursionEasy60% asked
- Search Insert PositionArrayBinary SearchEasy60% asked
- Jump Game IIArrayDynamic ProgrammingGreedyMedium60% asked
- Hard60% asked
- Largest Rectangle in HistogramArrayStackMonotonic StackHard60% asked
- Max Consecutive OnesArrayEasy60% asked
- Minimum Edge Reversals So Every Node Is ReachableDynamic ProgrammingDepth-First SearchBreadth-First SearchGraphHard60% asked
- Minimum Size Subarray SumArrayBinary SearchSliding WindowPrefix SumMedium60% asked
- Jump GameArrayDynamic ProgrammingGreedyMedium59% asked
- Next PermutationArrayTwo PointersMedium59% asked
- Recyclable and Low Fat ProductsDatabaseEasy59% asked
- Remove ElementArrayTwo PointersEasy58% asked
- First Missing PositiveArrayHash TableHard58% asked
- Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order TraversalTreeBreadth-First SearchBinary TreeMedium58% asked
- Combination SumArrayBacktrackingMedium57% asked
- Rotate ArrayArrayMathTwo PointersMedium57% asked
- String to Integer (atoi)StringMedium56% asked
- Validate Binary Search TreeTreeDepth-First SearchBinary Search TreeBinary TreeMedium56% asked
These are the 60 most-reported of 192 tracked Microsoft questions. Create a free account to drill the full set with solutions and an AI interviewer.
Practice questions in Microsoft's style
Original ZorixOS questions written the way Microsoft interviews, so you rehearse the real format. Not claimed as asked at Microsoft.
Imagine you're tasked with improving the performance of a critical Azure SQL Database query that's experiencing high latency during peak hours. Describe your systematic approach to diagnosing and resolving this issue, including potential bottlenecks you'd investigate and tools you'd use.
Software EngineerDebuggingTests: Evaluates systematic debugging skills, knowledge of Azure SQL performance tuning, and ability to handle production issues under pressure.Design a system to handle real-time telemetry data ingestion from millions of Windows devices for security threat detection. Focus on scalability, reliability, and low latency. How would you ensure data integrity and handle potential spikes in traffic?
Software EngineerSystem DesignTests: Assesses system design capabilities, understanding of distributed systems, and ability to design for high scale and fault tolerance.You discover a bug in the Microsoft Teams meeting client that causes occasional audio drops for users in large meetings. How would you approach debugging this, considering it might be network related, client-side, or server-side?
Software EngineerDebuggingTests: Tests debugging methodology, ability to consider multiple potential causes, and communication of a structured approach.Consider the OneDrive sync client. If users report inconsistent file synchronization across devices, what are the top three technical areas you would investigate first and why?
Software EngineerDebuggingTests: Evaluates problem decomposition, understanding of client-server synchronization complexities, and prioritization of debugging efforts.Write a SQL query to identify the top 5 most actively used features within the Microsoft 365 suite (e.g., Word, Excel, PowerPoint) in the last quarter, based on user interaction events logged in a hypothetical `user_activity_log` table. Assume columns like `user_id`, `event_timestamp`, `feature_name`, and `event_type`.
Data ScientistSQLTests: Tests SQL proficiency, ability to derive business insights from data, and understanding of user engagement metrics.Microsoft is considering launching a new premium tier for Xbox Game Pass with exclusive early access to select titles. Design an A/B test to measure the impact of this new tier on overall subscription revenue and customer retention. What key metrics would you track, and how would you define success?
Data ScientistExperimentsTests: Assesses experimental design, metric selection, understanding of business impact, and statistical rigor.
72+ more Microsoft-style questions are in the free library, each practiceable live with adaptive follow-ups and an honest scorecard. Start free.
Keep exploring
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